What should I do if I'm having thoughts of suicide?
General Mental Health
Having thoughts of suicide can be frightening and overwhelming, but it's important to know that these feelings are treatable and that help is available.
Having thoughts of suicide can be frightening and overwhelming, but it's important to know that these feelings are treatable and that help is available. Suicidal thoughts are often a sign that you're experiencing intense emotional pain and that your current coping strategies aren't sufficient to manage what you're going through. Taking these thoughts seriously and reaching out for help is crucial for your safety and recovery support.
Reach out for immediate help if you're having thoughts of ending your life, especially if you have a plan or means to harm yourself. Contact a crisis hotline such as the 988 Suicide & Crisis Lifeline (call or text 988), which provides 24/7 support from trained counselors. You can also go to your nearest emergency room, call 911, or contact emergency services in your area.
Tell someone you trust about what you're experiencing, whether that's a family member, friend, therapist, doctor, or spiritual leader. Keeping suicidal thoughts secret often makes them feel more powerful and overwhelming, while sharing them can provide relief and support. Choose someone who will take your concerns seriously and help you get appropriate help.
Remove or secure any means of self-harm from your immediate environment, such as weapons, medications, or other potentially dangerous items. This creates a barrier between you and impulsive actions during moments of intense distress. Ask a trusted friend or family member to help you secure these items if necessary.
Recognize that suicidal thoughts are often temporary and that the intense pain you're feeling right now will not last forever. Many people who have survived suicide attempts report feeling immediate regret and relief that they survived. The problems that seem insurmountable right now can be addressed with appropriate help and support.
Create a safety plan that includes warning signs to watch for, coping strategies that have helped in the past, people you can contact for support, and steps to take if thoughts become more intense. Write this plan down and keep it easily accessible. Include crisis hotline numbers, trusted contacts, and specific activities that help you feel better or distract you from negative thoughts.
Seek professional help from a mental health provider who can assess your situation, provide treatment for underlying mental health conditions, and help you develop better coping strategies. Suicidal thoughts often indicate treatable conditions like Major depressive disorder, Anxiety disorder, or other mental health disorders that can be effectively addressed with appropriate treatment.
Avoid alcohol and drugs, which can lower inhibitions and make it more likely that you'll act on suicidal thoughts. Substances also interfere with your ability to think clearly and use healthy coping strategies. If you're struggling with substance use, this should be addressed as part of your overall treatment plan.
Focus on getting through one day, one hour, or even one minute at a time rather than trying to solve all your problems immediately. When you're in crisis, the goal is survival and safety, not fixing everything that's wrong. Break down time into manageable segments and focus on staying safe through each one.
Remember reasons you have for living, whether that's family, pets, future goals, or experiences you want to have. Write these down when you're feeling better so you can refer to them during difficult times. Even if these reasons feel distant or unimportant right now, they can serve as anchors during crisis moments.
Practice worry/what-is-grounding-and-how-to-use-it" class="internal-link">grounding techniques techniques such as deep breathing, naming things you can see or hear, or engaging your senses to help you stay connected to the present moment when thoughts become overwhelming. These techniques can help interrupt the spiral of negative thinking and provide temporary relief from intense emotions.
Understand that having suicidal thoughts doesn't make you weak, selfish, or crazy. These thoughts are often symptoms of treatable mental health conditions or responses to overwhelming life circumstances. Many people experience suicidal thoughts at some point in their lives, and with appropriate help, these feelings can be overcome.
Stay connected with supportive people rather than isolating yourself, even when you don't feel like socializing. Isolation often makes suicidal thoughts worse, while connection can provide perspective and support. If you don't feel comfortable talking about your suicidal thoughts, you can still benefit from general social contact and support.
Consider hospitalization if you don't feel safe or if outpatient treatment isn't sufficient to keep you safe. Psychiatric hospitalization can provide intensive support and treatment during crisis periods. While the idea of hospitalization might feel scary, it can be a life-saving intervention that provides the support you need to get through the crisis.
Be honest with healthcare providers about your thoughts and feelings, even if you're worried about the consequences. Mental health professionals are trained to help people with suicidal thoughts and can provide appropriate treatment and support. They're also bound by confidentiality rules and will only break confidentiality if you're in immediate danger.
Follow up with ongoing mental health treatment even after the immediate crisis passes. Suicidal thoughts often recur without proper treatment, and consistent care can help prevent future crises. This might include Psychotherapy, Psychiatric medication, support groups, or other interventions that address underlying issues.
Remember that many people who have experienced suicidal thoughts go on to live fulfilling lives. With appropriate treatment and support, it's possible to overcome these feelings and find meaning and joy in life again. healing process is possible, and seeking help is the first step toward feeling better.